Urushi: a sap from the lacquer tree which is used
as a base for the application of powdered gold, silver and pigments into which
these materials stick.
Raden: pieces of abalone are placed into this
gummy material before it hardens, refracting light as no other natural material
can do. This adds variety and interest to the composition.
Of particular
interest in this pen are the two rabbits (see below), made up of tiny fragments
of quail egg shells, also imbedded in the
urushi.
This whole process
is called Maki-e, which Namiki has been producing to great effect since
1925.